This article describes a scenario where an Email-to-Case (E2C) auto-response loop causes repeated "Undeliverable" and "Case is Rejected" error messages between a mail delivery system and the Salesforce organization-wide email address.
Steps to Reproduce:
This error occurs because Salesforce's Email-to-Case (E2C) feature has entered an auto-response loop between the mail delivery system and the org's organization-wide email address. The original contact email address was invalid, which triggered an "Undeliverable" bounce notice. Salesforce read that bounce as a reply to the case, which triggered another auto-response — creating a continuous loop.
Temporarily stop forwarding emails from your mail server to the Email-to-Case (E2C) service address. This breaks the loop immediately while you investigate the root cause.
Configure a filter on your mail server to check for keywords such as "Error" and "Undeliverable" in incoming messages and exclude them from being forwarded to the E2C routing address. This is the preferred long-term solution.
Note: Both options are configured on your organization's own mail server — not within Salesforce directly.
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