In the Salesforce Bulk API, when a data load job is created, Salesforce automatically sets the initial job state to Open. Administrators may observe a large number of jobs remaining in Open status on the Bulk Data Load Jobs page, even days after submission. This article explains the Bulk API job lifecycle, how to close or abort stalled Open jobs, and how aging rules affect job and batch processing.
When a Bulk API job is created, Salesforce sets its state to Open. The client application is responsible for explicitly closing the job by sending a Close request to change the job state from Open to Closed. Until the client sends this Close request, the job remains in Open state and its batches are not processed.
Jobs that remain in Open status are not actively processing records. You can abort these jobs at any time.
Salesforce applies the following aging rules to Bulk API jobs and batches:
To abort stalled Open jobs, navigate to Setup → Bulk Data Load Jobs, select the jobs in Open status, and choose the Abort option. Aborting prevents further batch submissions against the job without processing any pending records.
Documentation links: Job and Batch Lifespan
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