HAR-Dateien (HTTP-Archiv) können sensible Daten, einschließlich Cookies, Authentifizierungstoken und persönliche Daten, enthalten. Diese Daten können zu Sicherheitsrisiken wie Identitätswechsel und nicht autorisiertem Zugriff führen.
Beim Erstellen einer HAR-Datei müssen Kunden sicherstellen, dass die folgenden Sicherheitsvorkehrungen getroffen werden, bevor die Datei an den Salesforce-Support und Drittanbieter gesendet wird.
Schritt 1: Folgen Sie dem Knowledge-Artikel "Abrufen von HTTP-Archivdateien (HAR)", wenn SSO für die Anypoint Platform ausgeführt wird.
Schritt 2: Sobald die HAR-Datei erfasst wurde, suchen Sie die Anforderung für https://anypoint.mulesoft.com/accounts/login/receive-id und den Wert des Parameters "SAMLResponse", bei dem es sich um eine lange Zeichenfolge handelt.
Beispiel:
"request": {
"method": "POST",
"url": "https://anypoint.mulesoft.com/accounts/login/receive-id",
"httpVersion": "HTTP/1.1",
...
"postData": {
"mimeType": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
"text": "SAMLResponse=PD94b...&RelayState=",
"params": [
{
"name": "SAMLResponse",
"value": "PD94b..."
},
{
"name": "RelayState",
"value": ""
}
]
}
},
Schritt 3: Kopieren Sie die lange Zeichenfolge und decodieren Sie den URL.
Schritt 4: Kopieren Sie die Zeichenfolge mit dem decodierten URL und decodieren Sie sie mit base64.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <saml2p:Response Destination="https://anypoint.mulesoft.com/accounts/login/receive-id" ID="id102899906075521711077394618" IssueInstant="2020-10-06T00:49:08.454Z" Version="2.0" xmlns:saml2p="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> <saml2:Issuer Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:entity" xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion">http://www.okta.com/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</saml2:Issuer> <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"> <ds:SignedInfo> <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/> <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/> <ds:Reference URI="#id102899906075521711077394618"> <ds:Transforms> <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/> <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <ec:InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="xs" xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/> </ds:Transform> </ds:Transforms> <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/> <ds:DigestValue>...</ds:DigestValue> </ds:Reference> </ds:SignedInfo> <ds:SignatureValue>...</ds:SignatureValue> <ds:KeyInfo> <ds:X509Data> <ds:X509Certificate>...</ds:X509Certificate> </ds:X509Data> </ds:KeyInfo> </ds:Signature> <saml2p:Status xmlns:saml2p="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol"> <saml2p:StatusCode Value="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:status:Success"/> </saml2p:Status> <saml2:Assertion ID="id102899906076315621983006756" IssueInstant="2020-10-06T00:49:08.454Z" Version="2.0" xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> <saml2:Issuer Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:nameid-format:entity" xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion">http://www.okta.com/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</saml2:Issuer> <ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"> <ds:SignedInfo> <ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/> <ds:SignatureMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#rsa-sha256"/> <ds:Reference URI="#id102899906076315621983006756"> <ds:Transforms> <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/> <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <ec:InclusiveNamespaces PrefixList="xs" xmlns:ec="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/> </ds:Transform> </ds:Transforms> <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256"/> <ds:DigestValue>...</ds:DigestValue> </ds:Reference> </ds:SignedInfo> <ds:SignatureValue>...</ds:SignatureValue> <ds:KeyInfo> <ds:X509Data> <ds:X509Certificate>...</ds:X509Certificate> </ds:X509Data> </ds:KeyInfo> </ds:Signature> <saml2:Subject xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion"> <saml2:NameID Format="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:1.1:nameid-format:unspecified">sean.li@mulesoft.com</saml2:NameID> <saml2:SubjectConfirmation Method="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:cm:bearer"> <saml2:SubjectConfirmationData NotOnOrAfter="2020-10-06T00:54:08.454Z" Recipient="https://anypoint.mulesoft.com/accounts/login/receive-id"/> </saml2:SubjectConfirmation> </saml2:Subject> <saml2:Conditions NotBefore="2020-10-06T00:44:08.454Z" NotOnOrAfter="2020-10-06T00:54:08.454Z" xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion"> <saml2:AudienceRestriction> <saml2:Audience>anypoint.mulesoft.com</saml2:Audience> </saml2:AudienceRestriction> </saml2:Conditions> <saml2:AuthnStatement AuthnInstant="2020-10-06T00:49:08.454Z" SessionIndex="id1601945348452.291824165" xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion"> <saml2:AuthnContext> <saml2:AuthnContextClassRef>urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:ac:classes:PasswordProtectedTransport</saml2:AuthnContextClassRef> </saml2:AuthnContext> </saml2:AuthnStatement> <saml2:AttributeStatement xmlns:saml2="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:assertion"> <saml2:Attribute Name="firstname" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml2:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:string">Sean</saml2:AttributeValue> </saml2:Attribute> <saml2:Attribute Name="lastname" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml2:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:string">Li</saml2:AttributeValue> </saml2:Attribute> <saml2:Attribute Name="email" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml2:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:string">sean.li@mulesoft.com</saml2:AttributeValue> </saml2:Attribute> <saml2:Attribute Name="group" NameFormat="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:attrname-format:unspecified"> <saml2:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:string">...</saml2:AttributeValue> <saml2:AttributeValue xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:type="xs:string">...</saml2:AttributeValue> </saml2:Attribute> </saml2:AttributeStatement> </saml2:Assertion> </saml2p:Response>
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