Filtering a target sheet by either clicking a source sheet or checking options in a card can be accomplished by showing the card for a filter action or a set tied to an action. 

Option 1: Using a Set and Set Action

Step 1: Create the set

1. Right-click [State/Province] in the data pane and select Create > Set...
2. Click Ok to close the Create Set dialog

Step 2: Create the source sheet map

1. Double-click [State/Province] in the left-hand data pane
2. In the dropdown on the Marks card, select Map
3. Drag [State/Province Set] to Color on the marks card
4. Right-click [State/Province Set] on Color and check Show Set
5. Check at least one but not all states in the set card (this step makes both "In" and "Out" available for formatting)
6. Click Color on the Marks card and click the Edit Colors... button
7. In the Edit Colors dialog, select the desire color for "In" and "Out" and click OK

Step 3: Create the target sheet bar chart

1. Drag [State/Province] to the Rows shelf
2. Drag [Sales] to the Columns shelf
3. Drag a second copy of [Sales] from the data pane to Label on the Marks card
4. Drag [State/Province Set] to the Filters shelf

Step 4: Create the dashboard and set action

1. Create a new dashboard
2. Drag the "Profit State Map (basic formatting)" worksheet created in step 2 and the "Sales per State" worksheet created in step 3 onto the dashboard
3. Navigate to Dashboard > Actions...
4. In the Action dialog, do the following and click OK:
   1. Click Add Action > Change Set Values...
   2. For Source Sheets, check "Profit State Map (basic formatting)" 
   3. For Run action on, choose Select
   4. For Target Set, select State/Province Set
   5. For Running the action will, select Add values to set
   6. For Clearing selection will, select Remove all values from set

Option 2: Using a Filter Action

These directions use the sample data set Superstore to create a dashboard where a bar chart can be filtered either by clicking on a map or a checkboxes in a set card.

Step 1: Create the source sheet map

1. Double-click [State/Province] in the left-hand data pane
2. In the dropdown on the Marks card, select Map
3. Drag [Profit] onto Color on the Marks card
4. Click Color on the Marks card and click the Edit Colors... button
5. In the Edit Colors dialog, do the following and click OK
   1. Check Stepped Color
   2. Type in 4

Step 2: Create the target sheet bar chart

1. Drag [State/Province] to the Rows shelf 
2. Drag [Sales] to the Columns shelf
3. Drag a second copy of [Sales] from the data pane to Label on the Marks card

Step 3: Create the dashboard and filter action

1. Create a new dashboard
2. Drag "Profit State Map" created in step 1 and "Sales per State (2)" created in step 2 onto the dashboard
3. Navigate to Dashboard > Actions...
4. In the Action dialog, do the following and click OK:
   1. Click Add Action > Filter...
   2. For Source Sheets, check "Profit State Map"
   3. For Run action on, choose Select
   4. For Target Sheets, check "Sales per State (2)"
   5. For Clearing selection will, select Show all values
   6. Under Filter, choose Selected fields
   7. Click Click to add and select [State/Province]
5. Click the "Sales per State (2)" viz on the dashboard to select it, and then click on the down arrow icon on the gray border and select Filters > Action (State/Province)