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Add a Reference Line to a Discrete Header

Julkaisupäivä: Apr 13, 2024
Kuvaus
Unable to add a reference line to a discrete field in the view. For example, adding a reference line on a histogram.

Cause

The ability to add a reference line to a discrete field is not currently available in Tableau Desktop. 
Ratkaisu
The directions for each example start from the corresponding "original" worksheet in the example workbook that can be downloaded from the right-hand pane of this article.

Option 1: Convert the discrete field to a continuous numeric or date field

  1. Select Analysis > Create Calculated Field
  2. In the Calculated Field dialog box that opens, do the following, and then click OK:
    • Name the calculated field. In this example, the calculated field is named "Sales Bins"
    • In the formula field, create a calculation similar to the following:
    • (FLOOR([Sales]/1655)*1655)
      Note: The above calculation is the same calculation that Tableau Desktop uses to generate bins. 1655 is the size of the bin.
  3. Right-click [Sales Bins] in the data pane and select Convert to Dimension
  4. Right-click [Sales Bins] in the data pane and select Convert to Continuous
  5. Replace [Sales (bins)] with [Sales Bins] on the Columns shelf
  6. On the Marks card, change the mark type from Automatic to Bar in the dropdown menu
  7. Add a reference line to the Sales Bin x-axis as normal. For detailed directions, see Reference Lines, Bands, Distributions, and Boxes
     

Option 2: Use a calculated field as a dual axis to mimic a reference line

  1. Select Analysis > Create Calculated Field
  2. In the Calculated Field dialog box that opens, do the following, and then click OK:
    • Name the calculated field. In this example, the calculated field is named "Mock Reference Line"
    • In the formula field, create a calculation similar to the following:
    • IF [Sub-Category]= "Chairs & Chairmats" OR [Sub-Category]= "Rubber Bands" THEN 1 END
  3. Drag [Mock Reference Line] to the Rows shelf.
  4. On the SUM(Mock... Marks card, do the following:
    • Change the mark type to Bar in the dropdown.
    • Click Size and adjust the width of the bars with the slider.
  5. Right-click the [Mock Reference Line] y-axis in the view and select Edit Axis...
  6. In the Edit Axis dialog, do the following and close the dialog:
    • For Range, select Fixed
    • Set the range from 0 to 1
  7. Right-click [Mock Reference Line] on the Rows shelf and check Dual Axis.
  8. Right-click [Mock Reference Line] on the Rows shelf and uncheck Show Header.

     
 

 

Lisäresurssit
See the attached example workbook for a variation of Option 1 using dates.
Knowledge-artikkelin numero

001473994

Liitteet

Reference Line on Discrete Field.twbx

1248 KB

 
Ladataan
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