Tokens can become stale from lack of use (accessing your application) or deleting/uninstalling your application.
After 270 days of inactivity, Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) will consider these stale tokens as expired, and mark them as invalid, which rejects any future sends targeting that Android device.
To confirm if a particular DeviceID in an errored send has a stale token, you can utilize the MobilePush Detail Extract Report via Automation Studio to gather the reporting for that particular MobilePush Message.
Sends targeting Android devices with a Stale or Expired token will result in the following Status & Service Response:
Status : Not Found
Service Response : Requested entity was not found
Likewise you can review the individual MobilePush Device associated with the Contact record within Contact Builder to determine if their token has expired due to lack of activity by following the steps below:
After three (3) sends targeting this particular DeviceID result in this error, Marketing Cloud will automatically mark this DeviceID as opted out.
To resolve these errors, the affected Android device can refresh or get a new token for your application when the device connects with Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) and opens your application.
If the device currently has the application installed, they may need to delete and re-install the application to refresh the connection with Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM) and garner a new token.
If opted out based on three (3) errored send threshold, the DeviceID will be able to opt back into MobilePush messaging again upon refreshing the device token through a successful registration with your Marketing Cloud instance.
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